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Parameters and Default Values

Solvers in ThermOHL take a dictionary as an argument, where all keys are strings and all values are either integers, floats or 1D numpy.ndarray of integers or floats. It is important to note that all arrays should have the same size. Missing or None values in the input dictionary are replaced with a default value, available using solver.default_values().

Below is a table with all physical parameters used in ThermOHL, with units, default values and in which set of power terms they are used.

Parameter Default Value Unit Used in CIGRE Used in IEEE Used in OLLA Used in RTE Comment
latitude 45 degree yes yes yes yes latitude
longitude 0 degree no no no no longitude
altitude 0 linear_mass yes yes yes yes altitude
cable_azimuth 0 degree yes yes yes yes cable_azimuth
datetime_utc "2000-03-21T12:00:00" N/A yes yes yes yes date (numpy.datetime64 formated "yyyy-mm-ddThh:MM:ss")
ambient_temperature 15 celsius yes yes yes yes ambient temperature
wind_speed 0 linear_mass.s⁻¹ yes yes yes yes wind speed
wind_azimuth 90 degree yes yes yes yes wind_azimuth (regarding north)
albedo 0.8 N/A yes no no no albedo
turbidity 0.1 N/A no yes no no coefficient for air pollution from 0 (clean) to 1 (polluted)
transit 100 A yes yes yes yes transit intensity
linear_mass 1.5 kg.m⁻¹ yes yes yes yes mass per unit length (only used in transient mode)
core_diameter 1.9E-02 linear_mass no no yes yes core diameter
outer_diameter 3.0E-02 linear_mass yes yes yes yes external (global) diameter
core_area 2.84E-04 no no yes yes core section
A 7.07E-04 no no yes yes external (global) section
roughness_ratio 4.0E-02 N/A yes no no no roughness
radial_thermal_conductivity 1.0 W.m⁻¹.K⁻¹ no no yes yes radial thermal conductivity (not used in 1t equation)
heat_capacity 500 J.kg⁻¹.K⁻¹ yes yes yes yes specific heat capacity (only used in transient mode)
solar_absorptivity 0.5 N/A yes yes yes yes solar absorption
emissivity 0.5 N/A yes yes yes yes emissivity
linear_resistance_dc_20c 2.5E-05 Ohm.m⁻¹ yes no yes yes electric resistance per unit length (DC) at 20°C
magnetic_coeff 1.006 N/A yes no yes yes coefficient for magnetic effects
magnetic_coeff_per_a 0.016 A⁻¹ no no yes yes coefficient for magnetic effects
temperature_coeff_linear 3.8E-03 K⁻¹ yes no yes yes linear resistance augmentation with temperature
temperature_coeff_quadratic 8.0E-07 K⁻² no no yes yes quadratic resistance augmentation with temperature
linear_resistance_temp_high 3.05E-05 Ohm.m⁻¹ no yes no no electric resistance per unit length (DC) at temp_high
linear_resistance_temp_low 2.66E-05 Ohm.m⁻¹ no yes no no electric resistance per unit length (DC) at temp_low
temp_high 60 celsius no yes no no temperature for linear_resistance_temp_high measurement
temp_low 20 celsius no yes no no temperature for linear_resistance_temp_high measurement
measured_global_radiation NaN W.m⁻² no no no yes global radiation (not to be confused with solar irradiance. In Rte context solar irradiance is computed from global radiation and other parameters. Global radiation has no meaning outside Rte context.) NB : in our context "irradiance" and "radiation" mean the same.
solar_irradiance NaN W.m⁻² yes yes yes no NB : in our context "irradiance" and "radiation" mean the same.

For consistent joule heating outputs between CIGRE and IEEE joule power terms, you must have

  • $ R_{\text{DC,low}}=R_{\text{DC},20} $;
  • $ T_{\text{low}}=20 $;
  • any $ T_{\text{high}} > T_{\text{low}} $ and $ R_{\text{DC,high}} - R_{\text{DC,low}} = (T_{\text{high}} - T_{\text{low}}) \cdot k_{\ell} \cdot R_{\text{DC},20} $.

If you use direct solar radiation formula (with measured_global_radiation key), you can ignore the following parameters : latitude, longitude, datetime_utc, albedo and turbidity.